The writer to the
Hebrews says that in the past, God chose to reveal Himself in many and various
ways, and that in these latter days, He has chosen to ‘speak’ to us through His
Son, the Lord Jesus Christ, the ‘great I am.’
The author knows
Hebrew history and that God first revealed His Name to Moses through the
burning bush that was not consumed, in the backside of the desert at Mt. Sinai.
It was there God chose to reveal his name (character) to Moses as I AM THAT I
AM, (I am, always have been, and always will be what I am) and ‘The God of our
Fathers’, or more specifically, ‘the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.’
In Exodus 3:14, we
see the ‘law of first mention’ at work, as God revealed Himself to Moses as the
‘Eternal One,’ who is self-existent – He has always been, and always will be.
He relies upon and needs no one else for His existence. He is the ‘first cause’
of all that exists.
God chooses to name
Himself after three great patriarchs to show how he can take and use those who
are in a relationship of ‘covenant kindness’ with Him. He chooses to use
Abraham, the son of an idolater and idol worshiping family, so that we may see
God is ‘the Originator.’ He chose to reveal Himself through Isaac through the
latter’s ability to ‘receive’ all that he had as if it came from the hand of God;
he chose Jacob as an illustration that we do not need to ‘struggle’ or
‘wrestle’ with God. The only striving we need to do as believers under the
‘kindness covenant,’ is to ‘enter into His Sabbath rest,’ since Christ has
‘performed the work’ of Salvation on the Cross of Calvary. Jesus said it was
the Father’s good pleasure to ‘give us the Kingdom.’ Even though the Scripture
also says the Kingdom is ‘taken by force’ and that violent men seek to take it
by violence, it is Christ who has won the battle – through the violence of the
Cross -- to give us the Kingdom as children of the King, as a gift.
We see through the
‘God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob,’ that it was always the Father’s intention
to ‘give us an inheritance’ which is stored up in Heaven for those who believe.
God is always the initiator and always makes the first move toward Man. By choosing
Abraham, we see that not only did God start the process of entering into a
covenant with Man, but that he completes everything He sets out to do – ‘I will
perform it’. In Isaac, we see a man who learned over time to receive all that
God had for him – especially an inheritance (which is a picture of what we
followers of Christ have [viz. Paul, ‘the Inheritance of the Saints’]) through
the Blood of the Cross – as a Son of the King. In Jacob, we see a man who
learned that he didn’t need to wrestle with the Angel of the Lord in order to
get a blessing – the Inheritance – but came to realize that the blessing came
through brokenness – in his case a dislocated hip. However, in the process God
gave him a new name, Israel, which foreshadowed the nation through whom all the
peoples of the Earth would be blessed. This ties in with the promise of God to
his grandfather, Abraham, that he would be ‘the father many nations,’ through
his Seed (note singular) pointing to the Promised One – the Messiah, the
Saviour of the world through whom all blessings come, in this world and the
next.
We also see through
one Old Testament story and one New Testament story that Mephibosheth and the
Prodigal Son were ‘recipients of grace’. The Prodigal already had an
inheritance waiting for him and, after frittering away his share of the fortune,
realized that the inheritance was always waiting for him at the home of his
father. When he came to his senses and returned home to his Father, he realized
that the inheritance was not through works, but by grace. Mephibosheth, on the
other hand, was an unexpected recipient of the grace of God through the ‘covenant
of kindness’ shown to him by King David. He was a nobody, but God, through
David, made him somebody in the King’s palace.
We also see in the
New Testament how Nicodemus learned the inheritance was through the New Birth,
and that this is spiritual and supernatural in basis and operation, and not by
effort or of natural means. “With God, ALL things are possible!”
Paul takes up the
thought that God will complete all that He has started in Phil.1:6. He also
remonstrates with the Galatians about expecting to receive the gift through
human effort. “What then, do you expect that what you began in the Spirit you
can accomplish in the Flesh? You did not so learn Christ!!”
In conclusion, we
see that God takes ordinary men and reveals Himself as the self-existent,
unchanging, Eternal One, teaching us that His ‘covenant of kindness’ is not
obtained by works of the flesh, but by grace through the Spirit.
By way of application,
we need to see ourselves as God sees us, that He has adopted us into His
family, that we are heirs, and co-heirs with Christ – and that everything that is
His is also ours, that he has created good works from before the foundation of
the world for us to walk in, and that He has already said to us ‘Well done,
good and faithful servant.’ All this is ‘obtained by grace through faith’, and
is not of our own doing lest any man should boast.